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Short cycle

Threaded studs for short-cycle welding (type PS)

BEARFIX · Technical product

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Type PS threaded studs according to DIN EN ISO 13918 are the standard solution for threaded fastenings on sheet metal using short-cycle welding.

Threaded studs for short-cycle welding (type PS) provide a fast and strong method of fastening threaded components to metal surfaces without pre-drilling.

Available from M3 to M10, with l1 lengths from 6 to 60 mm, and compatible with PHM-10, GD 12sc and PHM-1A welding guns.

Our threaded studs for short-cycle welding (type PS) are made of grade 4.8 steel with an electrolytic copper coating (4–8 μm), A2-50 stainless steel or 1.4571 stainless steel. They feature a cold-rolled thread (6g tolerance) and a formed flange that increases the strength of the joint.

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1. What are threaded studs for short-cycle welding?

Type PS threaded studs (weld studs) are designed specifically for the short-cycle welding process. This process welds the stud to the base component in milliseconds by generating a controlled electric arc that melts the stud tip and the surface of the sheet metal.

The main advantage of this system is that it requires no pre-drilling, spot welding or adhesives, reducing production costs and lead times. Once welded, the stud provides a strong, perfectly aligned thread.

2. Technical specifications

Available materials

MaterialTensile strength (Rm)Yield strength (Re)Elongation
Grade 4.8 steel (copper-plated)≥ 420 N/mm²≥ 340 N/mm²≥ 14%
A2-50 stainless steel≥ 500 N/mm²≥ 210 N/mm² (Rp0.2)≥ 0.6 d
1.4571 stainless steel≥ 500 N/mm²≥ 210 N/mm² (Rp0.2)≥ 0.6 d

Surface protection

Grade 4.8 steel studs are supplied as standard with a 4 to 8 μm electrolytic copper coating (in accordance with DIN EN ISO 4042), providing corrosion protection and improving conductivity during welding.

Thread and flange

  • Thread: Cold-rolled, tolerance 6g (6h for surface-treated studs)
  • Flange: Cold-formed, with a diameter greater than the shank to increase the welding area and reduce stress
  • Welding geometry: Calibrated conical surface for consistent results

3. Dimension table – Type PS threaded studs

Thread (d1)l1 (mm) +0.6d2 (mm) ±0.2h5 max.h1 (mm)Grade 4.8 steel item no.A2-50 item no.1.4571 item no.
M36-3040.60.7-1.417-03-XXX18-03-XXX181-03-XXX
M46-4050.60.7-1.417-04-XXX18-04-XXX181-04-XXX
M56-4561.00.7-1.417-05-XXX18-05-XXX181-05-XXX
M68-6071.00.7-1.417-06-XXX18-06-XXX181-06-XXX
M810-6091.50.8-1.417-08-XXX18-08-XXX181-08-XXX
M1015-60112.00.8-1.417-10-XXX18-10-XXX181-10-XXX

Note: In the item number, replace “XXX” with the l1 length (example: 17-03-030 for M3 × 30 mm). l2 (length after welding) depends on l1 and the welding energy.

4. Welding-gun compatibility

Diameter (d1)l2 (projected length)Chuck / nut (item no.)
M3 / 3 mml2 ≤ 40 / l2 > 4082-50-003
M4 / 4 mml2 ≤ 40 / l2 > 4082-50-004
M5 / 5 mml2 ≤ 40 / l2 > 4082-50-005
M6 / 6 mml2 ≤ 40 / l2 > 4082-50-006
7.1 mml2 ≤ 40 / l2 > 40– / –
M8 / 8 mml2 ≤ 40 / l2 > 4082-50-008
M10l2 ≤ 1582-50-010

Compatible welding guns: PHM-10, GD 12sc, PHM-1A

5. Typical applications

  • HVAC and air conditioning: Fastening ducts, supports and components
  • Automotive industry: Welding studs to chassis and bodywork
  • Domestic appliances: Fastening fittings in washing machines and refrigerators
  • Metal construction: Joining profiles and lightweight structures
  • Industrial insulation: Base fastening for insulation-blanket systems

6. Advantages of short-cycle welding with PS studs

  • Speed: Millisecond welding cycle
  • No drilling: Eliminates drilling operations
  • Strong joint: The flange provides high mechanical strength
  • Versatility: Available in several materials and lengths
  • Repeatability: Controlled and consistent process

7. Practical recommendations

  • Check that the base material is compatible with the stud material
  • Adjust the welding parameters according to the stud diameter and length
  • Keep the surfaces to be welded clean and free from rust, paint and oil
  • Use the correct chuck for each stud diameter
  • For l2 lengths greater than 40 mm, use intermediate rings (see catalogue)

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